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CVE-2021-37713
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.
Dieser Datensatz: Live-Anbindung— zuletzt abgerufen: 7. November 2026 um 02:05.
Hersteller
Veröffentlicht
31. August 2021
Zuletzt geändert
17. Juni 2026
Direkt aus NVD, CISA oder vom Hersteller übernommen — teils auf Englisch, unverändert gegenüber der Quelle.
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Vertraulichkeit
Hoch
Integrität
Hoch
Verfügbarkeit
Keine
Ausnutzungswahrscheinlichkeit innerhalb von 30 Tagen
1.3%
Perzentil
70e
Quelle: FIRST.org, aktualisiert am 6. November 2026.
FactoryViews (non-Lite): Upgrade to FactoryViews 1.6.0. See the upgrade guide for information on how to upgrade. FactoryViews Lite: Upgrade to FactoryViews 1.7.0. See the upgrade guide for information on how to upgrade.
Unsere eigene Einordnung und unser Kontext zu den obigen Quelldaten.
IACS-Radar-Einordnung
Unsere eigene Einordnung und unser Kontext zu dieser Schwachstelle — keine offizielle Quelle.
IACS-Radar-Prioritätswert
Basierend auf CVSS 8.2, EPSS 1.3%, industrielle Relevanz 40/100.
Kombiniert CVSS, EPSS, KEV-Status, industrielle Relevanz und Expositionsrelevanz — eine Ergänzung, kein Ersatz für die einzelnen Werte darunter und darüber.
Voraussetzungen für eine Ausnutzung
Operative Auswirkungen & Energierelevanz
Begrenzte Auswirkung auf die Verfügbarkeit; das Risiko liegt vor allem bei der Vertraulichkeit oder Integrität von Prozessdaten.
Keine starken energiesektorspezifischen Signale erkannt; allgemeine OT-/ICS-Relevanz.
Empfohlene defensive Maßnahmen
Industrieller Relevanzwert
Die Einstufung ist vorläufig; eine manuelle Überprüfung durch einen OT-Security-Analysten wird empfohlen.
Klassifiziert von IACS Radar-analysepijplijn (geautomatiseerd) am 7. November 2026.
IEC-62443-Zuordnung
Automatische IACS-Radar-Einordnung anhand der gemeldeten CWE-Schwächeklassifizierung; keine offizielle Zertifizierungsaussage.