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CVE-2025-41709
An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a command injection via Modbus-TCP or Modbus-RTU to gain read and write access on the affected device.
This record: live connection— last retrieved: 7 November 2026 at 02:05.
Vendors
Published
10 March 2026
Last modified
17 June 2026
Taken directly from NVD, CISA or the vendor — sometimes in English, unchanged from the source.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a command injection via Modbus-TCP or Modbus-RTU to gain read and write access on the affected device.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vector
NETWORK
Privileges required
NONE
User interaction
NONE
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Probability of exploitation within 30 days
2.4%
Percentile
84e
Source: FIRST.org, updated on 6 November 2026.
Update to version 3.14
Our own interpretation and context for the source data above.
IACS Radar assessment
Our own interpretation and context for this vulnerability — not an official source.
IACS Radar priority score
Based on CVSS 9.8, EPSS 2.4%, industrial relevance 65/100; raised due to relevance to internet exposure.
Combines CVSS, EPSS, KEV status, industrial relevance and exposure relevance — a complement to, not a replacement for, the individual scores below and above.
Conditions for exploitation
Operational impact & energy relevance
Possible loss of visibility of or control over the process upon successful exploitation.
Assessed as relevant to the energy sector based on: Vermeld in een officiële CISA ICS Advisory, wat directe relevantie voor industriële besturingssystemen bevestigt. Productbeschrijving komt overeen met de categorie "RTU", een typisch OT/ICS-componenttype. Description mentions industrial protocol: modbus-tcp.
This product uses protocols that are relevant to internet exposure analysis. An internet-reachable service is not automatically vulnerable.
Recommended defensive measures
Industrial relevance score
Automatically classified as industrially relevant based on CISA/NVD signals (see reasons).
Classified by IACS Radar-analysepijplijn (geautomatiseerd) on 7 November 2026.
IEC 62443 mapping
Automatic IACS Radar assessment based on the reported CWE weakness classification; not an official certification statement.